Advanced Spine Surgery & Spine Specialist Care at Bombay Hospital, Mumbai

Comprehensive Spine Care at Bombay Hospital

Patients may seek evaluation for:

• Lower back pain
• Neck pain
• Slip disc / Herniated disc
• Sciatica
• Disc bulge
• Lumbar Canal stenosis
• Cervical Spondylosis
• Cervical Radiculopathy
• Cervical Myelopathy
• Hand numbness and walking imbalance
• Spondylolisthesis
• Spinal Instability
• Adolescent Scoliosis
• Adult Scoliosis
• Kyphosis and Spinal deformity
• Spinal Fractures
• Spinal Infections
• Spinal Tumours
• Persistent pain after previous spine surgery
• Failed or recurrent spine surgery problems

The treatment pathway may range from observation, medication, physiotherapy and rehabilitation to injections, decompression, disc surgery, fusion or complex reconstruction depending upon the diagnosis.

Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery in Mumbai

Minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) uses focused surgical corridors to reduce unnecessary disruption of muscles and surrounding tissues while achieving the required decompression or stabilisation.Depending on the condition, minimally invasive procedures may include:

• Microdiscectomy
• Endoscopic / Micro-Endoscopic Discectomy
• Minimally Invasive Decompression
• Lumbar Canal Decompression
• MISS-TLIF
• Minimally Invasive Fusion
• Navigation-Assisted instrumentation

The important principle is that minimally invasive does not simply mean a smaller incision. The operation must still adequately treat the underlying neurological or structural problem.

Slip Disc & Sciatica Treatment in Mumbai at Bombay Hospital

Many patients with a slip disc or sciatica do not require surgery. Treatment may include medication, physiotherapy, activity modification and selected injections. Surgery may become appropriate when severe or persistent nerve pain continues despite treatment, when neurological weakness progresses, or when clinically important nerve compression is present.

Cervical Spine Surgery & Cervical Myelopathy/ Bombay Hospital

Bombay Hospital provides specialist evaluation for cervical spine disorders including:

• Cervical spondylosis
• Cervical disc prolapse
• Arm pain and radiculopathy
• Hand numbness
• Hand weakness
• Cervical spinal stenosis
• Cervical myelopathy
• Walking imbalance
• Spinal-cord compression

Progressive hand clumsiness, dropping objects, weakness or walking imbalance can indicate Cervical Myelopathy and warrant specialist evaluation.Depending on the pathology, treatment may include conservative management, cervical decompression, fusion or Cervical Disc Replacement.

Scoliosis & Spinal Deformity Surgery/Bombay Hospital

Bombay Hospital provides evaluation and treatment for:

• Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
• Adult scoliosis
• Degenerative scoliosis
• Kyphosis
• Complex spinal deformity
• Sagittal and coronal imbalance

Not every scoliosis requires surgery.Treatment planning depends on:

• Age
• Remaining growth
• Curve magnitude
• Progression
• Spinal balance
• Neurological status
• Functional limitation
• Curve flexibility

Selected patients may be treated with observation or bracing, while progressive or significant deformity may require surgical correction.

Lumbar Canal Stenosis / Bombay Hospital

Lumbar spinal stenosis can cause:

• Leg heaviness
• Pain while walking
• Numbness
• Weakness
• Reduced walking distance

Some patients notice improvement when sitting or bending forward.Treatment depends on symptoms, neurological examination and imaging and may range from physiotherapy and medication to decompression or fusion where instability is present.

Spine Fusion, Spondylolisthesis & Spinal Instability/Bombay Hospital

Spine fusion is not required for every slipped disc or stenosis. It may be considered when there is:

• Structural Instability
• Spondylolisthesis
• Significant deformity
• Selected recurrent disease
• Certain cases requiring extensive decompression

Patients should understand why fusion is required, which spinal levels are involved, and whether decompression alone is a reasonable alternative.

Navigation & Robotic-Assisted Spine Surgery/ Bombay Hospital

Navigation and robotic technologies can assist surgeons with planning and implant placement in selected procedures. Potential applications include:

• Complex spinal anatomy
• Minimally invasive fusion
• Spinal deformity
• Revision surgery
• Instrumentation

These technologies assist the surgeon; they do not independently decide or perform the operation.

Complex & Revision Spine Surgery /Bombay Hospital

Persistent or recurrent symptoms after previous spine surgery require careful diagnosis before another operation is considered.

Possible causes may include:

• Recurrent disc herniation
• Residual nerve compression
• Adjacent-segment disease
• Non-union
• Instability
• Implant-related problems
• Progressive deformity

Spine Surgery Second Opinion at Bombay Hospital

A second opinion can be particularly useful when:

• Spine fusion has been advised
• Multiple spinal levels are being operated
• Cervical spinal-cord surgery is planned
• Scoliosis surgery has been recommended
• Revision surgery is being considered
• Two doctors have suggested different procedures
• You are uncertain whether surgery is necessary
• You want to compare minimally invasive versus conventional surgery

A meaningful second opinion should answer:

• What is the exact diagnosis?
• Does surgery need to be done now?
• What happens if treatment is delayed?
• Are non-operative options still reasonable?
• Is fusion required?
• Is the proposed extent of surgery appropriate?

Why Choose Bombay Hospital for Spine Care?

Bombay Hospital combines specialist spine expertise with the infrastructure of a major tertiary-care hospital. Dedicated spine-surgery services

• Advanced MRI and CT imaging
• Operating microscopes
• Navigation systems
• C-arm imaging
• Neurophysiological monitoring
• Critical-care and postoperative support
• Physiotherapy and rehabilitation
• Multidisciplinary medical and surgical specialties

This enables treatment ranging from common slipped-disc and nerve-compression problems to complex deformity, reconstruction, spinal tumour and revision procedures.

Need expert advice for a spine condition? Consult a spine specialist at Bombay Hospital

Frequently Asked Questions - Bombay Hospital

Conclusion

Bombay Hospital, Mumbai offers comprehensive spine care, from non-surgical treatment to advanced minimally invasive and complex spine surgery. With specialist expertise, advanced technology and multidisciplinary support, treatment is planned according to each patient’s diagnosis and individual needs.

For persistent or complex spine problems, consult a spine specialist at Bombay Hospital for evaluation and appropriate treatment guidance.